You probably don’t need to worry about these ones, mind – assuming you’re building a gaming PC, chips that use the LGA 1700, LGA 1200, or AM4 socket will be plenty powerful and much more cost-efficient. There are some exceptions when getting into workstation hardware or enthusiast-grade chips: AMD’s Threadripper processors fit in the TR4 socket, while some Intel chips use the LGA 2066 socket. AMD’s Ryzen chips consistent use the AM4 socket. Intel’s 12th Gen Alder Lake chips use a brand-new LGA 1700 socket, which is slightly taller than the LGA 1200 socket used by the 11th Gen Rocket Lake and 10th Gen Comet Lake CPUs. Upwards-facing pins make contact with tiny plates on the CPU. If you try and stuff one into the wrong kind of motherboard socket, all you’re going to end up with is a load of bent pins and some very broken components. These are what slot into your motherboard’s CPU socket, so you’ll need to buy one that fits correctly. Take a quick glance at any CPU and you’ll probably see it’s got a heck of a lot of pins (if it’s AMD) or tiny little contact points (if it’s Intel) on the bottom. Step 1: Choosing the right motherboard socket I’ve updated it to cover the latest Intel 12th Gen Alder Lake CPUs, as well as their 10th and 11th Gen models, the AMD Ryzen 3000 series, and the most recent Ryzen 5000 series. Take a few minutes to peruse this guide, then, and you’ll know for sure which motherboard you’ll need for your CPU. Mismatch the processor with the motherboard’s socket or an incompatible chipset, and it won’t matter if you’ve got one of the best CPUs for gaming - the only functioning component left in your build will be the case. You’ll need to make sure that the two components are compatible with each other, for certain chips will only work when installed on certain motherboards. In general, OEM tuning utilities get a bad rap, but Ryzen Master is definitely worth a look for anyone who owns a Ryzen CPU.Your CPU and motherboard are the brain and nervous system of your PC, and while you can (sadly unlike a brain) swap them out to replace with better ones, there’s a lot more to this than simply slapping in some silicone. This can be useful in situations where you want to run more graphically intensive apps that don’t need as much CPU TDP, which means you can shift some of the cooling and power headroom to the GPU side of things. While you can’t use Ryzen Master to overclock your discrete AMD GPU, you can push your integrated GPU (if you have one) to perform better. It means you can do certain types of work with little or not fan noise or absolutely put the pedal to the metal when needed. You may have one profile for playing video games, one for crunching numbers overnight and another for working in apps like AutoCAD or Premiere. Multi-Profile SupportĪnother neat feature is support for up to four profiles. Finely-grained tuning is only really worth it if the time required is justified by your workload and the small additional performance you can eke out. Honestly, even for us the basic mode is good enough to get the lion’s share of stable performance increase. In fact, you can actually overclock and tweak your DRAM from within the application as well. If you open up the advanced mode, you can really get granular info about your CPU’s settings and status. Ryzen Master is also notable for having built-in testing and validation as well, so you can be confident that a specific overclock isn’t going to cause system instability or heat problems. There’s also an Auto OC option that lets the software figure out what your specific CPU can do with the power and cooling it has. In basic mode you can adjust the two most important metrics: voltage and clock speed. Which makes it easy to do fast adjustments. We like Ryzen Master because it has both a very simple basic mode and an advanced mode. All desktop Ryzen CPUs have unlocked multipliers and this official utility from AMD lets you both see exactly what’s going in with your CPU and then tune its performance to get the most out of it. Both Intel and AMD actually have their own official overclocking utilities and even provide sophisticated automation to make finding the highest stable clock easier.įor owners of a Ryzen CPU, that’s where AMD’s Ryzen Master utility comes into the picture. Not only do modern CPUs overclock themselves according to available power and cooling, most desktop CPUs have unlocked multipliers. Today things could not be more different. It got so bad, that chip makers started putting blocks in place to thwart overclockers. Not only would it toast your warranty, it represented a way for users to buy a cheaper CPU and get the same performance of a much more expensive model for free. There was a time when CPU makers frowned heavily on the practice of CPU overclocking.
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